This standard covers the following information related to the construction, demolition, modification and maintenance of communication structures: 1) pre-job planning, 2) job site conditions, 3) fall protection, 4) radio frequency / electromagnectic energy, 5) base mounted hoists used for overhead material lifting and personnel lifting, 6) personnel lifting accessories and processes, 7) rigging, 8) gin poles and other lifting devices, 9) climbing facilities and access, 10) structural construction loading considerations, 11) training program, 12) capstan hoist, 13) demolition and 14) helicopter used for lifting loads.
Table of Contents
1. General
1.1 Scope
1.2 Application
1.3 History
2. References
3. Definitions
4. Pre-Job Planning
4.1 Objective
4.2 Risk Assessment
4.3 Scope of Work (SOW)
4.4 Job Hazard Assessment (JHA)
4.5 Pre-Job Meeting
4.6 Multi-Employer Work Sites
4.7 Competent Person
4.8 Rigging Plans
4.9 Emergency Information
4.10 Rescue Plan (Site Specific)
4.11 Training
5. Job Site Conditions
5.1 Objective
5.2 Application
5.3 Housekeeping
5.4 Material Storage
5.5 Material Handling
5.6 Site Access
5.7 Drinking Water
5.8 Chemical, Flammable and Combustible Liquid Storage
5.9 Fire Control for Flammable or Combustible Liquid Storage
5.10 Fire Prevention, Protection and Extinguishers
5.11 Adverse Weather
6. Fall Protection
6.1 Objective
6.2 Application
6.3 Exceptions
6.4 Stakeholder Responsibilities
6.5 Fall Protection Anchorage Requirements
6.6 Horizontal and Vertical Lifeline System Requirements
6.7 Fixed Safety Climb Systems
6.8 Synthetic Lifelines
6.9 Personal Protective Equipment Requirements for Fall Arrest
6.10 Fall Protection Training
6.11 Rescue Requirements
6.12 Rescue Systems
6.13 Rescue Awareness
6.14 Rescue Training
6.15 Rescue Plan
7. Radio Frequency/Electromagnetic Energy
7.1 Objective
7.2 RF Hazard Overview
7.3 RF Safety Program
7.4 Hazard Identification and Assessment
7.5 Hazard Prevention and Control
7.6 Control Options
7.7 Multi-Employer Work Sites
7.8 Information
7.9 Training
8. Base Mounted Hoists Used for Overhead Material Lifting and Personnel Lifting
8.1 Objectives
8.2 Application
8.3 Design
8.4 Structural Design for Overhead and Personnel Lifting
8.5 Brakes
8.6 Controls for Overhead and Personnel Lifting
8.7 Hour Meter
8.8 Machine Guarding
8.9 Inspection and Maintenance
8.10 Repair and Modifications
8.11 Training
8.12 Operator Requirements and Responsibilities
8.13 Designated Operators
8.14 Operations
8.15 Operator’s Manual
8.16 Load Chart
8.17 Hoist Anchorage
8.18 Communications
8.19 Weather Conditions
8.20 Rigging Plans
9. Personnel Lifting Accessories and Processes
9.1 Objective
9.2 Application
9.3 Base Mounted Hoist
9.4 Gin Poles
9.5 Trial Lift, Proof Testing and Pre-Lift Meeting
9.6 Rigging Plan
9.7 Personnel Platform
9.8 Overhaul Ball
9.9 Fall Protection
9.10 Communications
9.11 Training
10. Rigging
10.1 Objective
10.2 Rigging Acronyms
10.3 Inspection
10.4 Rigging Safety Factors
10.5 Rigging Components
10.6 Rigger and Qualified Person Training
11. Gin Poles and Other Lifting Devices
11.1 Objectives
11.2 Application
11.3 Typical Lifting Equipment
11.4 Gin Pole Use
11.5 Gin Pole Components
11.6 Load Chart
11.7 Gin Pole Inspections
11.8 Gin Pole Identification
11.9 Gin Pole Evaluation
11.10 Gin Pole Qualification Process for Load Chart Development and Use
11.11 Lifting Personnel
11.12 Tilted Gin Poles
11.13 Special Engineered Lift
11.14 Training
12. Climbing Facilities and Access
12.1 Objective
12.2 Pre-Climb Hazard Assessment
12.3 Ladder Cages
12.4 Obstruction Warning Signs
12.5 Alternate Climbing Paths
12.6 Training
13. Structural Construction Loading Considerations
13.1 Objective
13.2 Application
13.3 Rigging Plans
13.4 Operational and Non-Operational Loads
13.5 Construction Equipment
13.6 Proof Loading and Load Testing
13.7 Removal of Structure Members or Their Connections
13.8 Temporary Guys
13.9 Foundation and Anchorage Inspections and Alterations
13.10 Dismantling/Modification Considerations
13.11 Climbing Facilities
13.12 Site Evaluation
13.13 Training
14. Training Program
14.1 Objective
14.2 Employer Responsibility
14.3 Training Development
14.4 Training Environment
14.5 Training Competency
14.6 Continuing Education
14.7 Refresher Training
14.8 Issuing Certificates
14.9 Training Records
14.10 Training Module Evaluation
15. Capstan Hoist
15.1 General
15.2 Objective
15.3 Drive Train
15.4 Inspection
15.5 Anchorage
15.6 Synthetic Rope
15.7 Rope Placement on the Drum
15.8 Rope Placement During Operations
15.9 Lifting Loads
15.10 Load Testing
15.11 Training
15.12 Communications and Hand Signals
16. Demolition
16.1 Objective
16.2 Application
16.3 Other Regulating Agencies
16.4 Condition Assessment
16.5 Rigging Plan
16.6 Protection of Adjacent Structures
16.7 Public Protection
16.8 Overhead and Underground Utility Protection
16.9 Blasting
16.10 Training
17. Helicopter Used for Lifting Loads
17.1 Objective
17.2 Application
17.3 Helicopter Operator/Pilot Responsibilities
17.4 Pre-Job Planning
17.5 Lifting Plan
17.6 Job Hazard Analysis/Risk Assessment
17.7 Rigging Slings and Inspection
17.8 Tag Lines
17.9 Remotely Operated Cargo Hooks
17.10 Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
17.11 Housekeeping
17.12 Hooking and Unhooking Loads
17.13 Load Shape, Orientation and Packaging
17.14 Static Charge/Discharge
17.15 Approach Distance
17.16 Approaching a Running Helicopter
17.17 Communications
17.18 Construction Crew Training
Appendices
A-4(a) Pre-Job Survey Form
A-4(b) Emergency Data Sheet
A-4(c) Site Specific Rescue Plan
A-4(d) Rigging Plan Template
A-5(a) Job Hazard Assessment (JHA)
A-8(a) Hoist Daily/Monthly Checklist
A-8(b) Hoist Hand Signal Chart
A-8(c) Base Mounted Hoist Load Chart
A-9(a) Overhaul Balls
A-11(a) Typical Vertical Gin Pole Arrangement with Straight Tag
A-11(b) Typical Vertical Gin Pole Arrangement with Trolley Tag
A-11(c) Tilted Gin Poles
A-11(d) Typical Rooster Head Assembly
A-11(e) Typical Load Part Configurations
A-11(f) Typical Bridle and Basket Supports
A-11(g) Vertical Gin Pole Standard Load Chart Template
A-11(h) Gin Pole Inspection
A-13(a) Heel Block Attachment
A-13(b) Sling Angles and Sling Load Factors
A-13(c) Wrap Efficiency
A-13(d) Lift Arrangements
A-13(e) Sling Angles and Sling Load Factors
A-13(f) Load and Tag Line Multipliers for Straight Tag Lift Arrangements
A-13(g) Load Line Conversion Chart Degrees to Inches and Feet
A-13(h) Horizontal Support Bracing
A-13(i) Horizontal and Diagonal Support Bracing
A-13(j) Diagonal Support Bracing
A-13(k) Temporary Guy Wire Support
A-13(l) Non-Slip Connections with 95 to 100 Percent End Efficiencies
A-13(m) Non-Slip Connections
A-13(n) Slip Connections
A-13(o) Typical Wire Rope Clip Torque Requirements (Torque Under Load)
A-14(a) Telecommunication Guidelines for Skills Based Training
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