This standard specifies safety requirements for the design, construction, operation and maintenance (including installation, dismantling and transport) of gear and spline cutting machines (see 3.1). The requirements of this standard apply to machines with single or multiple spindles that are specifically constructed to produce gear teeth by the process of hobbing, milling, shaping, and broaching. It also applies to those machines that shave, hone, lap, or chamfer gear teeth and machines used to produce ratchet, spline, or sprocket teeth. The requirements of this standard do not apply to machines used for molding, rolling, flame cutting, gear grinding, stamping, impact forming, forging, and gear inspection. Power tools, portable by hand are also excluded from this standard.
Table of Contents
1 SCOPE
1.1 EXCLUSIONS
2 NORMATIVE REFERENCES
3 DEFINITIONS
4 RESPONSIBILITY
4.1 SUPPLIER'S RESPONSIBILITY
4.2 USER'S RESPONSIBILITY
4.3 PERSONNEL RESPONSIBILITY
5 HAZARD CONTROL
5.1 TASK AND HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
5.2 RISK ASSESSMENT / RISK REDUCTION STRATEGY
6 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION
6.1 GENERAL
6.2 COMPONENT SELECTION
6.3 MACHINE CONTROLS
6.4 DESCRIPTION OF MODES OF OPERATION
6.5 ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
6.6 HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC SYSTEMS
6.7 EXTERNAL POWER SOURCES
6.8 STORED ENERGY
6.9 EXTERNAL INTERFERENCES
6.10 PERFORMANCE OF THE SAFETY-RELATED FUNCTION(S)
6.11 MACHINE STARTING
6.12 STOP AND EMERGENCY STOP CONTROLS
6.13 OPERATOR CONTROL STATIONS
6.14 MANUALLY OPERATED CONTROL DEVICES
6.15 INDICATORS
6.16 ANTI-MOTION MECHANISMS OR COUNTERBALANCE ON SLIDE MECHANISMS
6.17 POWER-OPERATED WORKHOLDING
6.18 COOLANT SYSTEMS
6.19 TOOL RETENTION
6.20 ELIMINATION OF, OR PROTECTION FROM, INHERENT HAZARDS
6.21 SAFEGUARDING
6.22 ACCESS TO MACHINE PARTS
6.23 STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY
6.24 NOISE
6.25 ERGONOMIC CONSIDERATIONS
6.26 ENERGY SUPPLY FAILURES
6.27 ERRORS OF FITTING
6.28 LIFTING OF MACHINE COMPONENTS
7 LAYOUT, INSTALLATION, TESTING AND START-UP
7.1 GENERAL
7.2 LAYOUT AND INSTALLATION
7.3 TESTING AND START-UP
8 SAFEGUARDING
8.1 GENERAL
8.2 GUARDS
8.3 SAFEGUARDING DEVICES
8.4 AWARENESS BARRIERS AND DEVICES
8.5 SAFEGUARDING AGAINST SPECIFIC HAZARDS
8.6 SAFE WORK PROCEDURES
8.7 PERFORMANCE OF THE SAFETY–RELATED FUNCTION(S)
9 SET–UP, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
9.1 GENERAL
9.2 MACHINE SET–UP PROCEDURES
9.3 SAFEGUARDING
9.4 MAINTENANCE
9.5 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
9.6 TRAINING
9.7 SUPERVISION
9.8 INITIATION OF NORMAL OPERATION
Annex A– Figures
Annex B - List of hazards and hazardous situations
Annex C – Performance of the safety-related function(s)
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